Gold deficit soars in Q1 2016

The last time we had the following gold demand and supply situation.

A new report is out for first quarter 2016. Gold demand was 1289.8 tonnes, up 21% yoy. Gold supply is 1134.9 tonnes, only up 5% yoy. So deficits have increased to 151 tonnes which is a record.
Here is my new chart:

This bodes well for higher gold prices.

Gold Supply and Demand Q3 2015

A new gold supply and demand report is out from the World Gold Council for Q3 2015.

Demand has been very high in Q3 2015 at 1120.9 tonnes. Supply has declined year over year to 1100 tonnes. This created a rise in the gold price in Q3.

Demand will be subdued in Q4 because investors already bought their share in Q3.
Supply decreased due to lower mining production and lower recycling of gold. The majority of increase in supply was due to net producer hedging, which basically means that miners sell their future production to bullion dealers in exchange for cash. Bullion dealers get their cash from central banks who sell their gold into the market. So the bullion dealer actually borrows gold from the central bank and will return it in the future, when the mine produces it.

Of course, mines selling production now or selling production in the future has no net increase in supply eventually. A mine can only sell so much gold as its capacity allows. So basically, supply is drying up if we don’t take into account net producer hedging.

World Gold Council: Q2 2015 gold demand has cratered

According to the WGC, Q2 gold demand has fallen substantially.

Demand was only 915 tonnes, dropping 12% yoy.
Supply was at 1033 tonnes, down 5% yoy.

This is confirmed by gold hitting a 5 year low recently.

But it’s very interesting to see that SGE withdrawals have hit multi year highs at 70 tonnes per week in July. So i’m predicting that Q3 gold demand will be much better.

2014 silver supply and demand

A new report on silver supply and demand is available and it’s not too shabby.

https://www.silverinstitute.org/site/2015/05/06/key-components-of-global-silver-demand-rose-in-2014/

While overall industrial demand remained strong, we saw a sharp drop in silver bar and coin demand. This drop was seen in the U.S., China and Europe. We went from a deficit back into surplus, which explains the drop in silver price. Demand fell 5% year over year.

Supply increased as expected on a linear basis. 6% year over year.

WGC issues Q4 2014 report

The WGC issued the Q4 report today.  
Q4 demand grew from 930.0t to 987.5t (+6%).
The supply of gold in the fourth quarter shrank by 2% (from 1113.4t to 1091t).
This means that the surplus in gold is shrinking once again. And I expect supply to keep shrinking.
I still need to update the chart below for Q4 2014 when I get the chance, but at least you’ll see the trend.

What to look for in buying the dip in oil?

The oil price (OIL) has been plunging very rapidly since December 2014. However, I see light at the end of the tunnel when I look at the forward curves, oil is bottoming out. When we look at the chart below and compare it to the oil price, we see that when the forward curve goes into contango (green), this points to a bottom in the price of oil.We had a peak in 2008, when oil went into backwardation (red curve). Oil plunged end 2008 when oil went back to contango.

Today we are in contango (see chart below from Contango Report): The six month contango = 52.77 – 48.36 = 4.41. This is pretty steep when you look at history.

That means we are very close to a bottom in oil. Every investor is asking himself, when will the oil price bottom out? According to me, there are 3 things to consider when it comes to oil.

  1. Supply and demand
  2. Inflation/deflation
  3. Political events

To read the analysis, go here.

World Gold Council: Gold Supply and Demand

I took all the quarterly numbers from the World Gold Council annual reports on supply and demand, and put it in one chart. Can be useful for the future.

First of all, the massive 2000 tonne/annum demand from China that started in 2008 and blew off in 2013 doesn’t seem to be incorporated in this chart.

Second, we see that supply has peaked in 2012 and I see this supply going down in 2015. Demand has started to pick up since September 2013.

Third, we see a massive spike in gold demand in 2008 when the crisis started, will we see this again in 2015?